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Congo video

by Dan Brose 12. June 2009 11:30

While in Congo on my recent trip, I was accompanied by some amazing friends -- Ben Edwards (photographer) and Beth Fischer (videographer) from the World Relief NEXT team. The following video by Beth is a remarkable and heart-wrenching overview of the situation in eastern Congo and the work that World Relief is doing there.

  Watch the video in a pop-up window.

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southern Sudan

by Dan Brose 9. June 2009 09:29

My recent visit to Sudan was a first for me, and I was eager to learn more about the situation on the ground there. My initial impressions can be summed up in these words: poor, few educational opportunities, little or no infrastructure, hopeful people, birth of a new nation, and highly reliant on outside support. I took this picture in the capital of southern Sudan -- Juba -- at the site of a recent IDP camp that had been destroyed by the government to force people back to their homes and land.   

IDP Camp

Despite the relative peace that has come to southern Sudan over the past couple of years, there remains significant conflict in the region. A recent article in the Economist states that violent conflict has killed more people in recent months in south Sudan than in Darfur. The article states that "the south is now slipping back into its pristine state of widespread insecurity from which it was supposed to have been rescued by a peace deal in 2005. Most of the recent deaths in the south have been caused by inter-tribal fighting, usually linked to land rights. As the rainy season arrives in different parts of Africa’s largest country, so the traditional competition for the best grazing areas for cattle and other livestock becomes more intense." 

Another Economist article on southern Sudan states that "since 90% of southern Sudan’s people live on less than $1 a day, tightening belts is not an option. They are as hungry, poorly educated and diseased as the ill-starred people of Darfur. ... The UN says 187,000 Southern Sudanese were displaced by tribal fighting last year. This year the number may double." Sudan’s president, Omar al-Bashir, who was recently indicted by the International Criminal Court at The Hague for alleged crimes in Darfur, is nervous about the possibility of Southern Sudan's president, Salva Kiir, running as a candidate for the national presidency. And in 2011 the Southern Sudanese will conduct a national referendum to determine if they want to secede from Sudan to form an independent country, probably to be called New Sudan. 

Sudan  

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Africa

Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Congo, and Burundi

by Dan Brose 29. April 2009 08:01

I have been silent for the past five weeks, as I have been on an extended trip through central and eastern Africa to Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Congo, and Burundi. The purpose of this trip was to visit programs in these countries, meet with partners, perform assessments, and accompany colleagues on a learning and video/photography tour. Over the coming weeks, I will be describing some of what I did and what I learned, with some incredible photography by Benjamin Edwards.

Africa trip 

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Africa

beans, babies, and begging

by Dan Brose 16. March 2009 13:39
As I said in a post last week, I have been thinking about begging. This has been on my mind because I will soon be traveling to Africa with a group of people, some who have never before experienced the extreme poverty that we will see on this trip. They will experience begging and beggars, and I'd like to give them advice on how to wisely and graciously react to the inevitable requests for money.
 
Early in my time living in Rwanda, I asked a Rwandan friend how he deals with begging and people asking for money. He said that he typically only gives to people that he knows, and only if he is aware of the problem that is causing them to seek financial help. He also said that when anyone asks for money, it is important to listen, acknowledge their situation, comfort them and give them encouragement. If you feel led to give money, go ahead ... but don't feel pressure to give money if you don't know the person.
 
As I was thinking about this, I remembered the woman in the picture below -- someone I met on a walk in rural Rwanda a few years ago. My first impression of this woman was amazement at the incredible bundle of beans and beanstalks that she was carrying on her head. Next I noticed her cute little baby, tightly wrapped and bound to her back -- peering around to see the white man. And then it dawned on me that this woman's hand was out and she was asking me for money! My immediate and instinctive response was to greet her and say, "Oh, you've got such a beautiful baby ... what is his name?" After engaging her in conversation and showing genuine interest in her as a person, the question of money didn’t even come up. Time and time again, I have found it to be very helpful to acknowledge people who are in need, to take the time to get to know them, and to learn about their situation before responding to their begging or requests for money.
   
beans, babies, and begging

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top tips from Africa's entrepreneurs

by Dan Brose 12. March 2009 15:39
Burundi vendors
When I read the following article on BBC's website, I smiled and thought of all the people I have met in Africa who are amazing and resourceful entrepreneurs. It is important to be reminded of the positive and successful things going on around the world, not just the problems and Cauzes that cry out for our help.
____________________________________________________________________ 
 
What is the secret of success in business? During Africa Economy week, BBC News asked entrepreneurs across the continent to give us their "top tips".

 

DINAH BINAH, FLORIST, TANZANIA

You have to think fast in business.

If someone asks - "Are you selling your blouse?" Sell it!

You can always buy another one.

The first day I opened my shop, I only had five bunches of roses.

My first customer didn't see the flowers I had - all he saw was water.

So he asked me: "Are you selling water?"

I told him - "Yes!" That 20 cents he gave me was my first income.

You have to be brave. You have to be aggressive. Don't be embarrassed. 

 

SYLVIA BANDA, RESTAURANTEUR, ZAMBIA
Sylvia Banda, Zambia
Sylvia Banda's first restaurant had no tables. She now owns 16 eateries.

My advice - persevere.

I remember very well the first day I opened my restaurant.

I did not have any chairs. I did not have any tables.

My customers had to eat in a standing position. I told them - you're going to have a "standing buffet".

They laughed and continued eating, and that's how my catering business was born.

Today, we have 16 eating places in Lusaka and we have opened a college training students in hospitality.

It is important to say to yourself - I am as good as the other person. If that person can do it, then so can I. 

 

ELISE BATES-WILLIAMS, HAIR STYLIST, NIGERIA

You don't need to save a huge amount before you start your business.

You can begin working from your house, or even under a tree.

We started with a small amount - buying two or three dryers, chairs and other equipment a customer might need.

Anybody who came, we gave them good hair.

Then, by managing well, we have grown bigger. 

 

GAULPHINE NYIRENDA, BOOKSELLER, MALAWI

My secret is hard work.

Being honest with my customers, telling them the truth, honoring my bills, and knowing what is the customer's need in the area.

Now, I not only run a book shop, I also supply women's book clubs, and I'm an agent for major UK academic publishing houses. 

 

STANI MUKE, GRAPHIC DESIGNER & ANIMATOR, DR CONGO
Stani Muke, Graphic Designer, DR Congo
Stani Muke set up a successful graphic animations company in DR Congo   

 

You need lots of patience and nerves of steel. When you're setting up a business in virgin territory, you are on your own.

Six years ago I set up a small company, producing TV, radio and graphic design for the local market.

We needed the help of the government and private sector.
It hasn't happened yet. There are no structures in place to support local productions.

I feel discouraged. But at the same time I understand the country is in transition. Maybe soon we will reach that point. 

 

DINAH BINAH, FLORIST, TANZANIA

You have to network, network, network.

Families, friends, classmates, schoolmates, the people you met in church, neighbors - they are all your prospective customers. 

 

SEBASTIEN NEGY, INSURANCE BROKER, TANZANIA

Set goals and go after them.

Value your customers - deliver what you promise.

Have confidence and believe in yourself. I always go for what people think is not possible.   

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Danny Boy

by Dan Brose 9. March 2009 14:01

You can tell a lot about a person by what they throw away. Danny is an AIDS orphan that was thrown in the garbage the day he was born. This short video is a strong and emotional call to each of us to examine what we're throwing away ... and why.

  Watch the video in a pop-up window.

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women

by Dan Brose 6. March 2009 12:05
women carrying beanswomen carrying bananas

One of the most consistent things that I have seen across Africa is that women do the hard work, especially carrying things on their heads -- water, bags of beans, banana stalks -- you name it, I've seen it. It is very unusual to see a man carrying something on his head. These photos from Burundi came to mind when I saw the following facts, which are being publicized ahead of International Women's Day on March 8, 2009: 

  • Females in developing countries on average carry 20 liters of water per day over 6 km.
  • Globally, women account for the majority of people aged over 60 and over 80.
  • Pregnant women in Africa are 180 times more likely to die than in Western Europe.
  • 530,000 women die in pregnancy or childbirth each year.
  • Of 1.2 billion people living in poverty worldwide, 70% are women.
  • 80% of the world's 27 million refugees are women.
  • Women own around only 1% of the world's land.
  • AIDS sees women's life expectancy of 43 in Uganda and Zambia.
  • Women are 2/3 of the 1 billion+ illiterate adults who have no access to basic education.
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    Africa | women

    Congo news

    by Dan Brose 27. February 2009 11:12

    DR Congo outsources its military 
    By Mark Doyle, BBC News, DR Congo
     
    The Democratic Republic of Congo - a country with the trappings of sovereignty but not much modern government or control outside the main cities - is waking up to its limitations. DR Congo has invited in foreign armies to help deal with its lawless regions. It is a joint military operation that is highly unusual in Africa. The militaries of three foreign countries - Uganda, Rwanda and South Sudan - are now operating in or around the edges of DR Congo. But unlike in previous times, the foreign armies have not invaded against the will of the authorities in the capital Kinshasa. They were invited in by the Congolese government to deal with rebel movements that Kinshasa admits it - and the largest UN peacekeeping force in the world, in DR Congo - cannot handle. To be accurate, the word "invited" is not quite right.  ... (continue reading this story at BBC News).

    Soldiers in DR Congo 

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    MyCauze: Uganda Tree of Life

    by Dan Brose 25. February 2009 15:04

    At Cauzal Coffee we really enjoy learning about and supporting many cauzes, in addition to the six main Cauzes that we normally feature. Individuals can set up a "MyCauze" to support a one-time service event that they're personally involved in. Nonprofit organizations can set up an "OurCauze" to supplement their fundraising, whether for a one-time project or to establish an ongoing income stream.

    The Uganda Tree of Life MyCauze is being established by a team going to Uganda this June to work with Tree of Life Ministries -- a grass-roots effort in Uganda. You can read more about their plans by visiting their blog about the trip. 

    Uganda Tree of Life 

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    Meimunatu's story

    by Dan Brose 24. February 2009 12:37

    woman and water

    You can learn more about the West Africa Water Initiative (WAWI) of World Vision -- which works in Ghana, Mali, and Niger -- by reading this progress report. As you'll read in the report, good water projects are as much about educating and mobilizing the local community as they are about drilling wells and digging latrines.

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